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Dataset: linked-spending (development version)

This is a subset of the LinkedSpending dataset (LS package 2013-9), which contains government spending information from around the world. The dataset uses the RDF Data Cube vocabulary. Only the spending observations were kept in this subset, extra contextual information was discarded. See the website and the paper for more details.

Info

Download this metadata in RDF: Turtle, N-Triples, RDF/XML, Jelly
Source repository: dataset-linked-spending
Permanent URL: https://w3id.org/riverbench/datasets/linked-spending/dev

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Stream preview (click to expand)
0000000000.ttl
<http://linkedspending.aksw.org/resource/observation-2011saiki_budget-/935a15a2195545d040e64b8b486a3f4a833cbb7c>
        a       <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#Observation>;
        <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label>
                "2011saiki_budget, observation /935a15a2195545d040e64b8b486a3f4a833cbb7c";
        <http://dbpedia.org/ontology/currency>
                <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Japanese_yen>;
        <http://dublincore.org/documents/2012/06/14/dcmi-terms/source>
                [] ;
        <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/ontology/amount>
                "0.0";
        <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/ontology/category>
                <http://openspending.org/2011saiki_budget/category/8>;
        <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/ontology/subcategory>
                <http://openspending.org/2011saiki_budget/subcategory/8-1>;
        <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/ontology/uniquekey>
                "627";
        <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#dataSet>
                <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/resource/2011saiki_budget>;
        <http://purl.org/linked-data/sdmx/2009/attribute#refArea>
                <http://linkedgeodata.org/triplify/node424313451>;
        <http://purl.org/linked-data/sdmx/2009/dimension#refPeriod>
                "2011-01-01"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date> .
0000000010.ttl
<http://linkedspending.aksw.org/resource/observation-2011saiki_budget-/93b403bcc1b4323e65a08e0a941116ddb35d971e>
        a       <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#Observation>;
        <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label>
                "2011saiki_budget, observation /93b403bcc1b4323e65a08e0a941116ddb35d971e";
        <http://dbpedia.org/ontology/currency>
                <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Japanese_yen>;
        <http://dublincore.org/documents/2012/06/14/dcmi-terms/source>
                [] ;
        <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/ontology/amount>
                "23800.0";
        <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/ontology/category>
                <http://openspending.org/2011saiki_budget/category/2>;
        <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/ontology/subcategory>
                <http://openspending.org/2011saiki_budget/subcategory/2-2>;
        <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/ontology/uniquekey>
                "2730";
        <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#dataSet>
                <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/resource/2011saiki_budget>;
        <http://purl.org/linked-data/sdmx/2009/attribute#refArea>
                <http://linkedgeodata.org/triplify/node424313451>;
        <http://purl.org/linked-data/sdmx/2009/dimension#refPeriod>
                "2011-01-01"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date> .
0000000100.ttl
<http://linkedspending.aksw.org/resource/observation-2011saiki_budget-/165df673595e4987e590097a4b307bad389a864a>
        a       <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#Observation>;
        <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label>
                "2011saiki_budget, observation /165df673595e4987e590097a4b307bad389a864a";
        <http://dbpedia.org/ontology/currency>
                <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Japanese_yen>;
        <http://dublincore.org/documents/2012/06/14/dcmi-terms/source>
                [] ;
        <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/ontology/amount>
                "4701946.0";
        <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/ontology/category>
                <http://openspending.org/2011saiki_budget/category/2>;
        <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/ontology/subcategory>
                <http://openspending.org/2011saiki_budget/subcategory/2-2>;
        <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/ontology/uniquekey>
                "3478";
        <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#dataSet>
                <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/resource/2011saiki_budget>;
        <http://purl.org/linked-data/sdmx/2009/attribute#refArea>
                <http://linkedgeodata.org/triplify/node424313451>;
        <http://purl.org/linked-data/sdmx/2009/dimension#refPeriod>
                "2011-01-01"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date> .
0000001000.ttl
<http://linkedspending.aksw.org/resource/observation-2011saiki_budget-/b410f194c507d51d7fa43d983cec8fa3eb76f921>
        a       <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#Observation>;
        <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label>
                "2011saiki_budget, observation /b410f194c507d51d7fa43d983cec8fa3eb76f921";
        <http://dbpedia.org/ontology/currency>
                <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Japanese_yen>;
        <http://dublincore.org/documents/2012/06/14/dcmi-terms/source>
                [] ;
        <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/ontology/amount>
                "11313.0";
        <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/ontology/category>
                <http://openspending.org/2011saiki_budget/category/2>;
        <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/ontology/subcategory>
                <http://openspending.org/2011saiki_budget/subcategory/2-2>;
        <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/ontology/uniquekey>
                "3161";
        <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#dataSet>
                <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/resource/2011saiki_budget>;
        <http://purl.org/linked-data/sdmx/2009/attribute#refArea>
                <http://linkedgeodata.org/triplify/node424313451>;
        <http://purl.org/linked-data/sdmx/2009/dimension#refPeriod>
                "2011-01-01"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date> .
0000010000.ttl
<http://linkedspending.aksw.org/resource/observation-aide-publique-au-developpement-france-2011-/757555294af72fb53f0434bba6a71b8a9ae9692c>
        a       <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#Observation>;
        <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label>
                "aide-publique-au-developpement-france-2011, observation /757555294af72fb53f0434bba6a71b8a9ae9692c";
        <http://dbpedia.org/ontology/currency>
                <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Euro>;
        <http://dublincore.org/documents/2012/06/14/dcmi-terms/source>
                [] ;
        <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/ontology/amount>
                "504520.0";
        <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/ontology/amount-paid>
                "168810";
        <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/ontology/bimulti>
                "bilatérale";
        <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/ontology/canal>
                "Public sector";
        <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/ontology/code>
                "2011-6627";
        <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/ontology/date-debut>
                "26/09/2011";
        <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/ontology/date-fin>
                "30/06/2017";
        <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/ontology/description>
                "Systèmes de production agricoles durables  à Madagascar";
        <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/ontology/from>
                <http://openspending.org/aide-publique-au-developpement-france-2011/from/afd>;
        <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/ontology/nature-operation>
                "activité déjà notifiée antérieurement (augmentation/diminution d'un engagement antérieur, versement d'un engagement antérieur)";
        <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/ontology/secteur>
                "INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES";
        <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/ontology/titre>
                "EXTENS.SECT.AGRO-IND.PALM.HUIL          ";
        <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/ontology/to>
                <http://openspending.org/aide-publique-au-developpement-france-2011/to/cate-d-ivoire>;
        <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/ontology/type-aide>
                "Fonds communs/financements groupés";
        <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/ontology/type-financement>
                "Prêt d'aide sauf réorganisation de la dette";
        <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/ontology/type-ressource>
                "APD (aide publique au développement)";
        <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#dataSet>
                <http://linkedspending.aksw.org/resource/aide-publique-au-developpement-france-2011>;
        <http://purl.org/linked-data/sdmx/2009/attribute#refArea>
                <http://linkedgeodata.org/triplify/node1363947712>;
        <http://purl.org/linked-data/sdmx/2009/dimension#refPeriod>
                "1986-12-06"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date> .

General information

Technical metadata

  • Has stream type usage:
    • RDF stream type usage (1)
      • Type: RDF stream type usage (stax:RdfStreamTypeUsage)
      • Comment: The dataset can be viewed as a stream of graphs corresponding to statistical observations or other subjects (e.g., statistical properties). Each graph is uniquely identified by its subject IRI. (en)
      • Has stream type: RDF subject graph stream (stax:subjectGraphStream)
    • RDF stream type usage (2)
  • Has stream element count: 2,477,552
  • Has stream element split:
    • Type: Stream elements split by topic (rb:TopicStreamElementSplit)
    • Comment: Each stream element corresponds to one subject (usually an observation). (en)
    • Has subject shape:
      • Has subject shape (1)
        • Comment: Some elements have their class missing. (en)
        • Target subjects of: Label (rdfs:label)
      • Has subject shape (2)
        • Comment: Target instances of any class. (en)
        • Target subjects of: Type (rdf:type)
  • Uses vocabulary:
  • Conforms to W3C RDF 1.1 specification: yes
  • Conforms to W3C RDF-star draft specification as of December 17, 2021: yes
  • Uses generalized triples: no
  • Uses generalized RDF datasets: no
  • Uses RDF-star: no

Distributions

The dataset is published in a few size variants, each containing a specific number of stream elements. For each size, there are three distribution types available: flat (just an N-Triples/N-Quads file), streaming (a .tar.gz archive with Turtle/TriG files, one file per stream element), and Jelly (a native binary format for streaming RDF). See the documentation for more details.

Distribution size Statements Flat Streaming Jelly
10K 158,342 2.0 MB 1.3 MB 1.4 MB
100K 1,716,898 17.4 MB 10.0 MB 13.4 MB
1M 23,371,403 233.9 MB 139.9 MB 161.9 MB
Full 55,097,866 576.5 MB 346.0 MB 398.5 MB

The full metadata of all distributions can be found below.

Full stream distribution

Full Jelly distribution

Full flat distribution

1M elements stream distribution

1M elements Jelly distribution

1M elements flat distribution

100K elements stream distribution

100K elements Jelly distribution

100K elements flat distribution

10K elements stream distribution

10K elements Jelly distribution

10K elements flat distribution

Statistics

Statistics for full distributions

  • Title: Statistics for full distributions
Sum Unique (approx.) Mean St. dev. Min. Max.
IRIs 83,873,394 3,239,719 33.85 12.84 3 84
Blank nodes 2,583,713 N/A 1.04 0.21 0 2
Objects 51,613,790 8,086,013 20.83 7.97 1 86
Graphs 2,477,552 1 1.00 0.00 1 1
Statements 55,097,866 N/A 22.24 9.61 2 86
Literals 18,740,789 4,846,042 7.56 3.87 0 43
Simple literals 15,143,397 4,838,859 6.11 3.69 0 43
Datatype literals 3,597,392 7,200 1.45 0.55 0 4
Language literals 0 0 0.00 0.00 0 0
ASCII control chars 0 N/A 0.00 0.00 0 0
Quoted triples 0 N/A 0.00 0.00 0 0
Subjects 2,477,552 2,475,838 1.00 0.00 1 1
Predicates 51,106,554 708 20.63 7.50 2 49

Statistics for 1M distributions

  • Title: Statistics for 1M distributions
Sum Unique (approx.) Mean St. dev. Min. Max.
IRIs 35,194,519 1,331,576 35.19 13.13 3 60
Blank nodes 1,020,633 N/A 1.02 0.15 0 2
Objects 22,529,402 3,332,121 22.53 9.84 1 52
Graphs 1,000,000 1 1.00 0.00 1 1
Statements 23,371,403 N/A 23.37 10.26 2 52
Literals 7,242,453 2,000,374 7.24 3.04 0 26
Simple literals 5,666,659 1,994,553 5.67 2.79 0 26
Datatype literals 1,575,794 5,841 1.58 0.62 0 4
Language literals 0 0 0.00 0.00 0 0
ASCII control chars 0 N/A 0.00 0.00 0 0
Quoted triples 0 N/A 0.00 0.00 0 0
Subjects 1,000,000 999,268 1.00 0.00 1 1
Predicates 19,928,203 383 19.93 5.05 2 32

Statistics for 100K distributions

  • Title: Statistics for 100K distributions
Sum Unique (approx.) Mean St. dev. Min. Max.
IRIs 2,497,664 210,494 24.98 2.52 3 30
Blank nodes 99,849 N/A 1.00 0.04 0 1
Objects 1,590,629 397,445 15.91 2.41 1 34
Graphs 100,000 1 1.00 0.00 1 1
Statements 1,716,898 N/A 17.17 2.44 2 34
Literals 809,395 186,976 8.09 2.49 0 17
Simple literals 709,140 184,438 7.09 2.49 0 17
Datatype literals 100,255 2,538 1.00 0.07 0 2
Language literals 0 0 0.00 0.00 0 0
ASCII control chars 0 N/A 0.00 0.00 0 0
Quoted triples 0 N/A 0.00 0.00 0 0
Subjects 100,000 99,925 1.00 0.00 1 1
Predicates 1,716,279 56 17.16 2.45 2 23

Statistics for 10K distributions

  • Title: Statistics for 10K distributions
Sum Unique (approx.) Mean St. dev. Min. Max.
IRIs 226,552 10,809 22.66 6.07 3 30
Blank nodes 9,907 N/A 0.99 0.10 0 1
Objects 155,028 43,286 15.50 5.43 1 23
Graphs 10,000 1 1.00 0.00 1 1
Statements 158,342 N/A 15.83 5.82 2 23
Literals 86,396 32,505 8.64 5.27 0 16
Simple literals 76,087 31,529 7.61 5.28 0 15
Datatype literals 10,309 976 1.03 0.22 0 2
Language literals 0 0 0.00 0.00 0 0
ASCII control chars 0 N/A 0.00 0.00 0 0
Quoted triples 0 N/A 0.00 0.00 0 0
Subjects 10,000 9,958 1.00 0.00 1 1
Predicates 157,827 48 15.78 5.84 2 23